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Gemcitabine Chemical Structure Gemcitabine

Catalog NO.: F-M-005 | CAS NO.: 95058-81-4 | Brand: BIOCAXIS

Category

Nucleosides & Nucleotides, 2’-modified

Synonyms:

 2′-Deoxy-2′,2′-difluorocytidine; dFdC, Gemzar (Lilly), LY-188011, dFdC, dFdCyd

 

2'-Deoxy-2',2'-difluorocytidine; 2'-Deoxy-2',2'-difluoro-D-cytidine; 2',2'-Difluoro-2'-deoxycytidine; 4-amino-1-((2R,4R,5R)-3,3-difluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidin-2(1H)-one; 2',2'-Difluorodeoxycytidine; DDFC; DFdC; Folfugem; GemLip; Gemcel; NSC 613327; Gemzar

Molecular Formula

C9H11F2N3O4

Molecular Weight

263.20

General description

Gemcitabine is a nucleoside analogue used in chemotherapy. It treats cancers including testicular cancer, breast cancer, ovarian cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and bladder cancer.

Gemcitabineis a pyrimidine nucleoside analog of deoxycytidine. It exhibits anticancereffects against various cancers.

Application

Gemcitabinehydrochloride has been used as a chemotherapeutic agent to study its effects onthe human pancreatic adenocarcinoma cell line. It has been used as a chemotherapeutic to study its resistance inpancreatic stellate cells (PSCs). It has also been used to study its effects on patient-derivedxenograft (PDX) organoids.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Gemcitabine is a widely used antitumor agents in both clinics and research labs. It is an antineoplastic agent and antimetabolite.

 

 

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